Quality of Life Assessment in Urban Diabetics of Meerut: A Physical and Mental Health Perspective
Quality of Life Amongst Type 2 Diabetics in Urban Meerut
Keywords:
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Quality of Life (QoL), Mental Health, Community-based Study, Diabetes Quality of life, Diabetes Sociodemographic factorsAbstract
Background: Diabetes is linked to lifestyle and economic changes and significantly impacts the quality of life across physical, mental, and social domains. Aims & Objective: The study was conducted to assess the quality of life among type 2 diabetic adults in urban Meerut. Settings and Design: This community-based cross-sectional study was conducted over a one-year period among adults aged above 18 years with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus residing in the urban areas of Meerut City. Methods and Material: A total of 350 adults with Type 2 Diabetes were selected using systematic random sampling from a line list of known cases. Data on socio-demographics and quality of life were collected using a pre-designed questionnaire and the SF-36 tool. Statistical analysis used: Data were analyzed using Epi Info and Jamovi Results: The study found that increasing age, lower socioeconomic status, and lower educational attainment were significantly associated with poorer Quality of Life (QoL) scores among Type 2 diabetic patients in all domains. Conclusions: Quality of Life (QoL) in diabetics is deeply influenced by age, education, and socioeconomic status, with 57.4% of participants reporting good QoL. The study recommends a holistic approach to improve QoL in diabetics, combining medical care with lifestyle changes, stress management, and mental health support. Key-words: Quality of Life, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Community-based Study, Mental Health
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